Q: How does the skin tan?
A:
A tan occurs when the skin is exposed to Ultra Violet radiation, either from the sun or a tanning bed. The tanning process occurs in 2 phases, IPD or immediate Pigment Darkening, and Delayed tanning. IPD is a rapid darkening of the skin which begins during UV exposure and its maximum effect is visible immediately. IPD is most obvious in people who already have a base tan and who are a darker skin type to begin with. Delayed tanning takes at least 72 hours after exposure to see, and is induced primarily by UVB. Delayed tanning demands larger doses of both UVA and UVB.
Q: What is the difference between UVA and UVB rays?
A:
UVB rays stimulate increased melanin production, which starts your tan; and UVA rays cause the melanin pigments to darken. The best tan comes from a combination of both receiving both rays at the same time.
Q: Why should I use a lotion when I tan?
A:
The lotion will help you tan faster, keep your tan longer, and help prevent wrinkles and fine lines associated with tanning.
Q: Can I still tan without a lotion?
A:
Yes, but if your skin is dry prior to tanning, it will not soak up as much of the UV light as it could if it was well moisturized by a quality tanning accelerator.
Q: Why does my tan fade away?
A:
Tanning takes place in the top layer of skin, the epidermis. The shedding and renewal of these skin cells takes about a month, with cells that have finished their cycle lying on the surface until shaved or washed away. As your skin sheds, the tan appearance naturally disappears. That’s why practicing regular tanning maintenance will help keep that beautiful golden brown tan. Regular use of harsh soaps can shorten your tan’s life, also. When the skins essential oils are depleted, they leave the tanned skin cells more vulnerable to being washed away. Shower gels, with lower less alkaline PH levels, are not as likely to strip the natural oils off of your skin, helping to keep your tan longer.
Q: How can I keep my tan longer?
A:
By taking care of your skin with high quality accelerators and moisturizers, and practicing regular tanning maintenance, indoors or out.
Q: My legs are not tanning as fast as the rest of me, help?
A:
The issue with your legs is a common one. The extremities are harder to tan because of there is less blood flowing to them than say your stomach. Try using a lotion with a tingle when you tan, this will stimulate the blood and oxygen flow to your legs helping them catch up quicker.
Q: What is a Tingle?
A:
A Tingle is a lotion that will get you red in color and give you a tingling sensation shortly after you apply it, by bringing up the blood to the surface of the skin and increasing your micro-circulation, which basically means it gives your skin more oxygen, and by doing so you will be able to tan better and faster, often times helping you break through your tanning plateau.
Q: What is a Bronzer?
A:
A bronzer is a lotion that gives you immediate color after you apply it, and then more color is seen in 2 to 5 hours as the DHA reacts with the proteins in your skin, and this part can last anywhere from 2 to 5 days depending on the quantity of it in the lotion. Just remember these simple rules when using a bronzer; wash your hands after putting it on, and wait at least 2 hours (so it can soak in your skin completely) before excessive sweating, bathing or hopping in any body of water.
